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''Darugha'' ((バシキール語:даруга), ) was a territorial subdivision in the Mongol Empire. A ''darugha'' was ruled by ''darughachi''. Later the term was used for the province, particularly in Kazan and the Siberian Khanates in the 15th-16th centuries; and finally in the Turkic-populated parts of the Russian Empire in 16th-18th centuries. In Safavid Persia, it was a title meaning ''prefect''. For example, one of the many Safavid darughas was Mirman Mirimanidze. In 1762, the Bashkir people controlled the Kazan Darugha, the Nogai Darugha, the Osin Darugha, and the Siberian Darugha.〔Rychkov Petr Ivanovich: "Topography of Orenburg" Russia St. Petersburg, 1762 page 93〕 In the Mughal Empire of South Asia, ''darugha'' was the title of the district police officer. This title was kept until the 20th century during the British Raj. ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Darugha」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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