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Daytop
Daytop, or Daytop Village, is a drug addiction treatment organization with facilities in New York City and New Jersey. It was founded in 1963〔(Daytop History ), accessed 26 September 2009〕 by Dr. Daniel Casriel M.D along with Monsignor William B. O'Brien, a Roman Catholic priest and founder and president of the World Federation of Therapeutic Communities. According to Dr. Casriel its name was originally an acronym for 'Drug Addicts Yield to Probation' as Daytop was originally a kind of "halfway house" for convicted addicts.〔"A Scream Away From Happiness". New York: Grosset & Dunlap. 1972 page 47〕 Another account gives the name to be an acronym for "Drug Addicts Yield to Persuasion". A third account gives the name to be an acronym for "Drug Addicts Yield to Others Persuasion."〔
The Daytop program, one of the oldest drug-treatment programs in the United States,〔 is based on the therapeutic community model〔(Daytop About Us )〕 and emphasizes the role of peer interaction in their modes of treatment. Considered one of the most successful programs of its kind, it is described as "a supportive emotional community in which people feel secure but at the same time are held strictly accountable for their behavior". It is estimated that 85 percent of those treated stay clean.〔(Family connections: Monsignor O'Brien's Daytop Village - Of Several Minds ), Paul Baumann, 2002, Commonweal〕
==References==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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