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Delta-thalassemia is a form of thalassemia. It is associated with HBD. ==Pathophysiology== As well as alpha and beta chains being present in hemoglobin about 3% of adult hemoglobin is made of alpha and delta chains. Just as with beta thalassemia, mutations can occur which affect the ability of this gene to produce delta chains. * A mutation that prevents formation of any delta chains is termed a delta0 mutation. * One that decreases but does not eliminate production of delta chain is termed a delta+ mutation. When one inherits two delta0 mutations, no hemoglobin A2 (alpha2,delta2) can be formed. Hematologically, however, this is innocuous because only 2-3% of normal adult hemoglobin is hemoglobin A2. The individual will have normal hematological parameters (erythrocyte count, total hemoglobin, mean corpuscular volume, red cell distribution width). Individuals who inherit only one delta thalassemia mutation gene will have a decreased hemoglobin A2, but also no hematological consequences. One mutation is at the +69 position. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Delta-thalassemia」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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