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Dharamshala (type of building)
A dharamshala ((ヒンディー語:धर्मशाला) ''dharmaśālā'') is an Indian religious resthouse.〔(Dharamshala ) ''The Imperial Gazetteer of India, v. 11, ''p. 301.''〕 In Hindi, Dharma means religion, and ''shala'' means "sanctuary" 〔Paathshala (school), vyayaamshala (gymnasium), madhushala (liquor bar)〕 hence dharamshala is a 'religious sanctuary' or rest-house for pilgrims, that is primarily created for religious pilgrims or as a religious endowment.
Creating dharmashala a tradition common in Hinduism, Jainism and also Tibetan Buddhism.〔''Tourism in India'', by Ajoy Kumar Sen. Published by Modern Book Agency, 1991. ''Page 235''.〕 Just as sarai are for travellers and caravans, dharamshalas are specifically meant for religious travellers and built at pilgrimage sites.
==Community-specific dharamshala==
Sometimes a dharmaśālā is built at religious pilgrimages for a specific community, caste, ethnic group, profession or persons from a specific region. The specified pilgrims are generally charged minimal or allowed free stay for a limited duration at a dharamshala specifically built for them but other pilgrims may be charged higher amounts.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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