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Dharmakāya
The Dharmakāya ((サンスクリット:धर्मकाय); (パーリ語:धम्मकाय), lit. "truth body" or "reality body") is one of the three bodies (trikaya) of the Buddha in Mahayana Buddhism. Dharmakāya constitutes the unmanifested, "inconceivable" (''acintya'') aspect of a Buddha, out of which Buddhas arise and to which they return after their dissolution. Buddhas are manifestations of the dharmakāya called nirmanakaya ("transformation body"). Reginald Ray writes of it as "the body of reality itself, without specific, delimited form, wherein the Buddha is identified with the spiritually charged nature of everything that is."〔Reginald Ray, ''Secret of the Vajra World'', Shambhala, Boston, 2001, p. 13〕
The Dhammakaya Movement of Thailand and the Tathāgatagarbha sūtras of ancient Indian tradition view the Dharmakaya as the true Self of the Buddha, present within all beings.〔http://www.amazon.com/Pointing-Dharmakaya-Khenchen-Thrangu-Rinpoche/dp/1559392037〕
==Tibetan etymology==
In Tibetan, the term ''chos sku''〔Source: () (accessed: January 15, 2008)〕 glosses Dharmakāya; it is composed of ''chos'' "religion, dharma" and ''sku'' "body, form, image, bodily form, figure".〔Source: () (accessed: January 15, 2008)〕 Thondup & Talbott render it as the "ultimate body".〔Thondup, Tulku & Harold Talbott (Editor)(1996, 2002). ''Masters of Meditation and Miracles: Lives of the Great Buddhist Masters of India and Tibet''. Boston, Massachusetts, USA: Shambhala, South Asia Editions. ISBN 1-57062-113-6 (alk. paper); ISBN 1-56957-134-1. p.48〕 In a key scholarly collaborative, Nyingma translation work published in 2005, furthermore notable as the first complete rendering of the ''Bardo Thodol'' into the English language from the Tibetan, this technical term was configured into English as "Buddha-body of Reality".〔Padmasambhava (composed), Karma Linga (revealed), Gyurme Dorje (translated), Graham Coleman (Editor) and Thupten Jinpa (Associate) (2006). ''The Tibetan Book of the Dead: The Great Liberation by Hearing in the Intermediate States''. London, England: Penguin Books Ltd. ISBN 978-0-14-045529-8. p.452〕
The Yungdrung Bon term for dharmakāya is ''rdzogs sku'', where ''rdzogs'' means "perfection".
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