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Dictyoglomus thermophilum
''Dictyoglomus'' is a genus of bacterium, given its own phylum, called the Dictyoglomi. This organism is extremely ''thermophilic'', meaning it thrives at extremely high temperatures. It is ''chemoorganotrophic'', meaning it derives energy by metabolizing organic molecules. This organism is of interest because it elaborates an enzyme, xylanase, which digests xylan, a heteropolymer of the pentose sugar xylose. By pretreating wood pulp with this enzyme, paper manufacturers can achieve comparable levels of whiteness with much less chlorine bleach.
It has been described as Gram negative, with a triple-layered wall.
==References==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「Dictyoglomus thermophilum」の詳細全文を読む
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