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・ Dininho
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・ Dinis (given name)
・ Dinis (surname)
・ Dinis Dias
・ Dinis Gregório de Melo Castro e Mendonça
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Dinitro-ortho-cresol
・ Dinitroaniline
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・ Dinitrobisphenol A
・ Dinitrogen difluoride
・ Dinitrogen oxide
・ Dinitrogen pentoxide
・ Dinitrogen tetroxide
・ Dinitrogen trioxide
・ Dinitromethane
・ Dinitrophenol
・ Dinitrophenyl
・ Dinitz conjecture
・ Dinivodno Lake
・ Diniyar Bilyaletdinov


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Dinitro-ortho-cresol : ウィキペディア英語版
Dinitro-ortho-cresol

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Dinitro-''ortho''-cresol (DNOC) is an organic compound with the structural formula CH3C6H2(NO2)2OH. It is a yellow solid that is only slightly soluble in water. DNOC and some related derivatives have been used as herbicides.
==Preparation==
This compound is prepared by disulfonation of ''o''-cresol. The resulting disulfonate is then treated with nitric acid to give DNOC. A variety of related derivatives are known including those where the methyl group is replaced by ''sec''-butyl ("dinoseb"), ''tert''-butyl ("dinoterb"), and 1-methylheptyl ("dinocap"). These are prepared by the direct nitration of the alkyphenols.〔Gerald Booth "Nitro Compounds, Aromatic" in "Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry" 2007; Wiley-VCH, Weinheim. 〕

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