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・ Dinomischus
・ Dinomyidae
・ Dinon
・ Dinonylnaphthylsulfonic acid
・ Dinopanorpa
・ Dinopanorpidae
・ DinoPark Tycoon
・ Dinopelma
・ Dinoperca petersi
・ Dinopercidae
・ Dinophalia
・ Dinophalia egregia
・ Dinophalus
・ Dinophalus taeniatus
・ Dinophyceae
Dinophysis
・ Dinophysis acuminata
・ Dinophysis acuta
・ Dinophysis norvegica
・ Dinophysis ovum
・ Dinopithecus
・ Dinopium
・ Dinoplax
・ Dinopolis
・ Dinoponera
・ Dinoponera australis
・ Dinoponera gigantea
・ Dinoponera hispida
・ Dinoponera longipes
・ Dinoponera lucida


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Dinophysis : ウィキペディア英語版
Dinophysis

''Dinophysis'' is a dinoflagellate genus with more than 200 recognised species found in coastal and oceanic waters throughout the world. Cell densities are usually negligible, but favourable conditions can result in massive blooms also known as red tides. Attention to ''Dinophysis'' greatly increased as several species of the genus were linked to the toxin including okadaic acid responsible for the toxic syndrome diarrhetic shellfish poisoning (DSP), a gastrointestinal illness causing huge economical losses for the mussel industry, especially around Europe and Japan.
The first culture of ''Dinophysis'' was established by feeding the photosynthetic ''Dinophysis acuminata'' with the ciliate ''Myrionecta rubra''.
''Dinophysis'' includes heterotrophic and photosynthetic species. Only photosynthetic species (mixotrophic) have been linked to DSP.
Common species within the genus include ''Dinophysis acuminata'', ''D. acuta'', ''D. norvegica'', ''D. caudata'' and ''D. tripos''.
==References==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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