翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Diophanes of Nicaea ・ Diophantine ・ Diophantine approximation ・ Diophantine equation ・ Diophantine geometry ・ Diophantine quintuple ・ Diophantine set ・ Diophantus ・ Diophantus (crater) ・ Diophantus (general) ・ Diophantus II.VIII ・ Diophila ・ Diophila bathrota ・ Diophila claricoma ・ Diopisthoporus ・ Diopside ・ Diopsoidea ・ Dioptase ・ Diopter (disambiguation) ・ Diopter sight ・ Dioptinae ・ Dioptis ・ Dioptis aeliana ・ Dioptis angustifascia ・ Dioptis areolata ・ Dioptis beckeri ・ Dioptis butes ・ Dioptis candelaria ・ Dioptis charila ・ Dioptis charon Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Diopside ： ウィキペディア英語版 Diopside Diopside is a monoclinic pyroxene mineral with composition MgCaSi2O6. It forms complete solid solution series with hedenbergite (FeCaSi2O6) and augite, and partial solid solutions with orthopyroxene and pigeonite. It forms variably colored, but typically dull green crystals in the monoclinic prismatic class. It has two distinct prismatic cleavages at 87 and 93° typical of the pyroxene series. It has a Mohs hardness of six, a Vickers hardness of 7.7 GPa at a load of 0.98 N, and a specific gravity of 3.25 to 3.55. It is transparent to translucent with indices of refraction of nα=1.663–1.699, nβ=1.671–1.705, and nγ=1.693–1.728. The optic angle is 58° to 63°. ==Formation== Diopside is found in ultramafic (kimberlite and peridotite) igneous rocks, and diopside-rich augite is common in mafic rocks, such as olivine basalt and andesite. Diopside is also found in a variety of metamorphic rocks, such as in contact metamorphosed skarns developed from high silica dolomites. It is an important mineral in the Earth's mantle and is common in peridotite xenoliths erupted in kimberlite and alkali basalt. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Diopside」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.