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Dipterocarpus
・ Dipterocarpus acutangulus
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・ Dipterocarpus caudiferus
・ Dipterocarpus confertus
・ Dipterocarpus conformis
・ Dipterocarpus coriaceus
・ Dipterocarpus cornutus
・ Dipterocarpus costatus
・ Dipterocarpus costulatus
・ Dipterocarpus crinitus


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Dipterocarpus : ウィキペディア英語版
Dipterocarpus

''Dipterocarpus'' is a genus of flowering plants and the type genus of family Dipterocarpaceae.
Dipterocarpus are the third largest and most diverse genus among Dipterocarpaceae. They are well-known for timber, but less acknowledged for its medicinal importance.〔Aslam, Muhammad Shahzad, Muhammad Syarhabil Ahmad, and Awang Soh Mamat. A PHYTOCHEMICAL, ETHNO MEDICINAL AND PHARMACOLOGICAL REVIEW OF GENUS DIPTEROCARPUS, International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Science, Volume 7, issue 4, pp. 27-38〕 The genus has about 70 species, occurring in Southeast Asia. It is an important component of dipterocarp forests. Its generic name comes from Greek and means "two-winged fruits".
The greatest diversity of ''Dipterocarpus'' species occurs on Borneo, with many endemic to the island.
==Uses==
The genus is of considerable importance as timber trees, sold under the trade name Keruing, although not as important as ''Shorea'' species. ''Dipterocarpus turbinatus'', Gurjan, is a major commercial timber species found in the Andaman islands. Gurjan wood is very important for making plywood.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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