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__NOTOC__ :Dombeya'' of L'Héritier de Brutelle is a synonym of ''Tourrettia'' (Bignoniaceae). ''Dombeya'' of Lamarck is a synonym of ''Araucaria. ''Dombeya'' is a flowering plant genus. Traditionally included in the family Sterculiaceae, it is included in the expanded Malvaceae in the APG and most subsequent systematics. These plants are known by a number of vernacular names which sometimes, misleadingly, allude to the superficial similarity of flowering ''Dombeya'' to pears or hydrangeas (which are unrelated). Therefore, the genus as a whole is often simply called dombeyas. The generic name commemorates Joseph Dombey (1742–1794), a French botanist and explorer in South America, involved in the notorious Dombey affair, embroiling scientists and governments of France, Spain, and Britain for more than two years. These plants grow chiefly throughout Africa and Madagascar. Formerly believed to hold only about 80 species, in the present delimitation, ''Dombeya'' is one of the most speciose Malvaceae genera, containing some 255 species. Most have been moved here from distinct genera, which are now considered junior synonyms.〔Hinsley (2008)〕 Some of these might warrant recognition as subgenera, to show the evolutionary and phylogenetic patterns of the numerous dombeyas more clearly.〔Cao ''et al.'' (2006)〕 In addition to the synonyms listed here, ''Astiria'' is suspected to be a rather distinct derivative of ''Dombeya'' and would thus have to be included in the present genus.〔 This requires renaming of species, as ''A. rosea'' conflicts with ''D. rosea'', a junior synonym of ''D. burgessiae''. Furthermore, several species have been moved here from related genera that are still valid, namely ''Pentapetes''.〔 ==Selected species== * ''Dombeya acerifolia'' Baker (= ''D. acerifolia'' var. ''typica'' Hochr.) * ''Dombeya acuminatissima'' Hochr. * ''Dombeya acutangula'' Cav. – Bois Bete, ''mahot tantan'' * ''Dombeya aethiopica'' Gilli * ''Dombeya albisquama'' Arènes * ''Dombeya albotomentosa'' Arènes * ''Dombeya alleizettei'' Arènes * ''Dombeya amaniensis'' Engl. * ''Dombeya ambalabeensis'' Arènes * ''Dombeya ambatosoratrensis'' Arènes * ''Dombeya ambohitrensis'' Arènes * ''Dombeya ambongensis'' Arènes * ''Dombeya ambositrensis'' Arènes * ''Dombeya amplifolia'' Arènes * ''Dombeya anakaensis'' Arènes * ''Dombeya analavelonae'' Arènes * ''Dombeya andapensis'' Arènes * ''Dombeya andrahomanensis'' Arènes * ''Dombeya angustipetala'' Arènes * ''Dombeya ankarafantsikae'' Arènes * ''Dombeya ankaratrensis'' Arènes * ''Dombeya ankazobeensis'' Arènes * ''Dombeya anonyensis'' Arènes * ''Dombeya antsianakensis'' Baill. * ''Dombeya apikyensis'' Arènes * ''Dombeya aquifoliopsis'' Hochr. * ''Dombeya australis'' Scott-Elliot * ''Dombeya autumnalis'' I.Verd. * ''Dombeya blattiolens'' Frapp. * ''Dombeya boehmiana'' (= ''Vincentia boehmiana'' (F.Hoffm.) Burret) * ''Dombeya burgessiae'' Gerr. ex Harv. (= ''D. greenwayi'' Wild, ''D. mastersii'' Hook.f., ''D. parvifolia'' K.Schum., ''D. rosea'' E.G.Baker, ''D. tanganyikensis'' Baker) * ''Dombeya cacuminum'' Hochr. * ''Dombeya ciliata'' Cordem. * ''Dombeya coria'' Baill. * ''Dombeya cymosa'' Harv. * ''Dombeya decanthera'' Cav. (= ''D. bojeriana'' Baill., ''Melhania decanthera'' (Cav.) DC) * ''Dombeya delislei'' Arènes * ''Dombeya elegans'' Cordem. – sometimes included in ''D. burgessiae'' * ''Dombeya ferruginea'' Cav. (= ''Pentapetes ferruginea'' Poir.) * * ''Dombeya ferruginea'' ssp. ''borbonica'' F.Friedmann * * ''Dombeya ferruginea'' ssp. ''ferruginea'' * ''Dombeya ficulnea'' Baill. – sometimes erroneously included in ''D. punctata''〔Cao ''et al.'' (2006), Hinsley (2008)〕 * ''Dombeya glandulosissima'' Arènes * ''Dombeya kirkii'' Mast. * ''Dombeya laurifolia'' (Bojer) Baill. (= ''D. parkeri'' Baill., ''D. valimpony'' R.Vig. & Humbert, ''D. valimpony'' f. ''obovalopsis'' Hochr., ''Melhania laurifolia'' Bojer) * ''Dombeya leandrii'' Arènes * ''Dombeya ledermannii'' * ''Dombeya longebracteolata'' * ''Dombeya macrantha'' Baker * ''Dombeya mauritiana'' F.Friedmann * ''Dombeya montana'' (Hochr.) Arènes (= ''D. acerifolia'' var. ''montana'' Hochr.) * ''Dombeya natalensis'' Sond. * ''Dombeya palmatisecta'' Hochr. * ''Dombeya pilosa'' Cordem. * ''Dombeya populnea'' Baill. (= ''Pentapetes populnea'' Poir.) * ''Dombeya pulchra'' N.E.Br. * ''Dombeya punctata'' Cav. (= ''D. lancea'' Cordem., ''D. pervillei'' Baill., ''Pentapetes punctata'' Poir.) * ''Dombeya reclinata'' Cordem. * ''Dombeya rodriguesiana'' F.Friedmann * ''Dombeya rottleroides'' Baill. * ''Dombeya rotundifolia'' Planch. – Blompeer, "South African Wild Pear" * ''Dombeya shupangae'' K.Schum. * ''Dombeya spectabilis'' Bojer (= ''D. chapelieri'' Baill., ''D. humblotii'' Baill., ''D. lantziana'' Baill., ''D. rotundifolia'' Bojer) * ''Dombeya tiliacea'' (Endl.) Planch. (= ''Xeropetalum tiliaceum'' Endl.) * ''Dombeya tsaratananensis'' (Hochr.) Arènes (= ''D. ficulnea'' var. ''tsaratananensis'' Hochr.) * ''Dombeya umbellata'' Cav. (= ''Pentapetes umbellata'' Poir.) * ''Dombeya wallichii'' Benth. et Hook.f. (= ''Astrapaea wallichii'' Lindl.) – Pink-ball, "Tropical Hydrangea" 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Dombeya」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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