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Dunaliella
''Dunaliella'' is a genus of the algae family Dunaliellaceae.〔See the NCBI (webpage on Dunaliella ). Data extracted from the (【引用サイトリンク】 title=NCBI taxonomy resources )〕 ''Dunaliella'' sp. are motile, unicellular, rod to ovoid shaped (9−11 µm) green algae (Chlorophyceae), which are common in marine waters. The organisms are relatively simple to cultivate and do not clump or form chains.
==Species==
The best-known species is the extremely salt tolerant ''Dunaliella salina'' Teodor. A new species of ''Dunaliella'' was discovered in the Atacama Desert in 2010. It is believed that the algae is sustained by the condensation of water vapor on hanging spider-webs.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 Extreme Microbe Drinks Dew on Spiderwebs to Live )〕
''Dunaliella tertiolecta'' is a marine green flagellate with a cell size of 10−12 µm.〔http://www.tasmaniatogether.tas.gov.au/schools/tasmania_together_youth_challenge/youthChallenge/Y9-10/Storm_Holwill_Just_a_drop_in_the_ocean.pdf 〕 This strain is reported to have oil yield of about 37% (organic basis). ''D. tertiolecta'' is a fast-growing strain and that means it has a high CO2 sequestration rate as well.〔http://www.algaefuels.org/algae_FAQ.htm 〕〔(Regional Forum on Bioenergy Sector Development: Challenges, Opportunities, and Way Forward )〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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