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Dzogchen () or "Great Perfection", also called Atiyoga, is a tradition of teachings in Tibetan Buddhism aimed at attaining and maintaining the natural primordial state or natural condition. It is a central teaching of the Nyingma school of Tibetan Buddhism and of Bon. In these traditions, Dzogchen is the highest and most definitive path of the nine vehicles to liberation. ==Etymology== ''Dzogchen'' is composed of two terms: * ''rdzogs'' - perfection〔 * ''chen'' - great〔 The term initially referred to the "highest perfection" of deity visualisation, after the visualisation has been dissolved and one rests in the natural state of the innately luminous and pure mind.〔 In the 10th and 11th century, ''Dzogchen'' emerged as a separate tantric vehicle in the Nyingma tradition, 〔 used synonymously with the Sanskrit term ''ati yoga'' (primordial yoga). According to van Schaik, in the 8th century tantra ''Sarvabuddhasamāyoga'' According to the 14th Dalai Lama, the term ''dzogchen'' may be a rendering of the Sanskrit term ''mahāsandhi''. According to Anyen Rinpoche, the true meaning is the student must take the entire path as an interconnected entity of equal importance. Dzogchen is perfect because it is an all inclusive totality that leads to middle way realization, in avoiding the two extremes of nihilism and eternalism. It classifies outer, inner and secret teachings, which are only separated by the cognitive construct of words and completely encompasses Tibetan Buddhist wisdom. It can be as easy as taking Bodhicitta as the method, and failing this is missing an essential element to accomplishment. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Dzogchen」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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