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Döbeln is a town in the Free State of Saxony, Germany, part of the Mittelsachsen district, on both banks of the river Freiberger Mulde. ==History== * 981: First written proof that Döbeln existed.〔MGH DD Otto II. 195. Digitalisat: ()〕 * Around 1220: Döbeln got the official status of a town. * 1293: Church of St. Nicholas was first mentioned. * 1296: Castle and town are occupied by Adolf of Nassau. * 1330: Monastery buildings are completed. * 1333: A serious fire incinerates the entire town. * 1360: Knight Ulmann of Staupitz builds castle Reichenstein. * 1429: Looting of the town and destruction of the castle by the Hussites. * 1450: Döbeln is raided by the Bohemians, severely damaging the castle. After that, the castle declined in its importance. * 1567: Döbeln was mentioned as "deserted palace" and afterwards only used as a quarry. * 1637: Plundered by the Swedes * 1730: Another serious fire hit Döbel. As a result, the remains of the castle were used as building material for rebuilding. In this fire, 266 homeowners and 400 renters lost their homes. * 12 May 1762 (during the Seven Years' War): Battle between the Prussians and the Austrians. The troops of Prince Henry of Prussia defeated the Austrian troops and took prisoners including the commander General von Zedtwitz. * 1754–1810: Döbeln is a garrison of the infantry regiment Lubomirsky. * 1847: Döbeln was connected to the railway from Riesa. * 1857: The railway was extended to Chemnitz. * 1868: The Dresden-Döbeln-Leipzig railway line was opened. * 1945: Döbeln was occupied by the Soviet Army without a shot being fired. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Döbeln」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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