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Ehrentempel : ウィキペディア英語版
Ehrentempel

The Ehrentempel ("honor temples") were two structures in Munich, erected by the Nazis in 1935, housing the sarcophagi of the sixteen members of the party who had been killed in the failed Beer hall putsch (the Blutzeugen, "blood witnesses"). On January 9, 1947 the main architectural features of the temples were destroyed by the U.S. Army as part of denazification.
==The first memorial==
On November 8, 1933, Hitler addressed the party’s old guard at the Bürgerbräukeller (where the putsch had begun) and the next day unveiled a small memorial with a plaque underneath at the south side of the Feldherrnhalle. Two policemen or the SS stood guard on either side of the memorial’s base and passers-by were required to give the Hitler salute.
The memorial could be circumvented, and the salute avoided, by choosing a small nearby side street, which came to be known as Drückebergergasse ("Shirker's Alley").

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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