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Ekab : ウィキペディア英語版
Ekab

Ekab or Ecab was the name of a Mayan chiefdom of the northeastern Yucatán Peninsula, before the arrival of the Spanish conquistadors in the sixteenth century.
In the fifteenth century most of Yucatan was controlled by the League of Mayapan. By 1441 there was civil unrest. The provinces of the League rebelled and formed sixteen smaller states.
These states were called Kuchkabals. Most Kuchkabals were ruled by a Halach Uinik, but Ekab wasn't. It was divided up into several ''Batabil''. Each ''Batabil'' was ruled over by a leader called a ''Batab''. In Ekab the ''Batabs'' were supposed to have equal power, but the ''Batabs'' on Cozumel had much more power than the others.
==Religious importance==

The island Cozumel was a ''Batab'' of Ekab. Cozumel was an important religious area for the Maya.
People traveled to Cozumel from as far away as Nicaragua and Michoacán. The island was sacred to the moon goddess, Ix Chel. Most of the pilgrims who traveled there were women.
Ix Chel was also patron goddess of childbirth, medicine, and weaving.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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