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Elafonisi : ウィキペディア英語版
Elafonisi

Elafonisi ((ギリシア語:Ελαφονήσι) (:elafoˈnisi) "deer island") is an island located close to the southwestern corner of the Mediterranean island of Crete, of which it is administratively a part, in the regional unit of Chania. When the weather is fine it is possible to walk to the island through the shallow water. The island is a protected nature reserve.
==Greek War of Independence==
At the highest point on the island there is a plaque that commemorates a tragic event. On Easter Sunday of 24 April 1824 several hundred Greeks, mostly women and children, were killed on Elafonisi by Ottoman soldiers. To avoid advancing Turkish Ottoman troops, forty armed men had taken refuge on the island with women, children and old folk where they were waiting for a ship to take them to the Ionian Islands. The Ottoman soldiers had decided to camp on the beach opposite the island. One of their horses walked along the shallow water to the island and the people hiding on the island were discovered. According to several sources there were between 640 and 850 people in total, most of whom were killed and the remaining survivors were sold into slavery in Egypt.〔(Website of local Kissamos, Mythymna and Inachorio ) (Greek)〕〔(Article in ''Ta Nea'' newspaper of 17 August 2007 ) (Greek)〕〔(Alan Hall: ''Walking in Western Crete: 45 walks in Kissamos and Selinos'', S.200 ) (English)〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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