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Elbasan
Elbasan (Albanian: ''Elbasan'' or ''Elbasani'') is a city and a municipality in Elbasan County, central Albania. One of the largest cities in Albania, it is located on the Shkumbin River in the District of Elbasan and the County of Elbasan. The present municipality was formed at the 2015 local government reform by the merger of the former municipalities Bradashesh, Elbasan, Funarë, Gjergjan, Gjinar, Gracen, Labinot-Fushë, Labinot-Mal, Papër, Shirgjan, Shushicë, Tregan and Zavalinë, that became municipal units. The seat of the municipality is the city Elbasan.〔(Law nr. 115/2014 )〕 The total population is 141,714 (2011 census), in a total area of 872.03 km2.〔(Interactive map administrative territorial reform )〕 The population of the former municipality at the 2011 census was 78,703.〔(2011 census results )〕
It was called ''Neokastron'' (New Castle) in Greek, ''Novigrad'' (new city) in Slavic and ''Terra Nuova'' in Italian. The modern name may derive either from the IE root ''
*alb'' (as Albania) or from the Turkish ''il-basan'' ("the fortress").
==History==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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