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Elephantopus
''Elephantopus'' is a genus of perennial plants in the daisy family.〔(Linnaeus, Carl von. 1753. Species Plantarum 2: 814 ) in Latin〕〔(Baker, C. F. 1902. A revision of the Elephantopeae--1. Transactions of the Academy of Science of St. Louis 12: plate IX ) line drawings of fruits of several species of ''Elephantopus'' and ''Pseudelephantopus'' (captions on page 56)〕〔Clonts, J. A. 1972. A Revision of the Genus ''Elephantopus'' Including ''Orthopappus'' and ''Pseudelephantopus'' (Compositae). Ph.D. thesis. Mississippi State University.〕
The genus is widespread over much of Africa, southern Asia, Australia, and the Americas.〔 Several species are native to the southeastern United States,〔(【引用サイトリンク】 Elephantopus L. )〕〔(Flora of North America, Elephant’s foot, ''Elephantopus'' Linnaeus )〕 and at least one is native to India and the Himalayas.〔(Flora of China Vol. 20-21 Page 368 地胆草属 di dan cao shu ''Elephantopus'' Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 2: 814. 1753. )〕〔Forzza, R. C. 2010. Lista de espécies Flora do Brasil http://floradobrasil.jbrj.gov.br/2010. Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro〕
==Uses==
''Elephantopus scaber'' is a traditional medicine and other species, including ''E. mollis'' and ''E. carolinianus'', have also been investigated for medicinal properties. ''Elephantopus scaber'' contains elephantopin which is a germacranolide sesquiterpene lactone containing two lactone rings and an epoxide functional group.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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