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Emilia-Romagna ：ウィキペディア英語版

Emilia-Romagna

Emilia-Romagna (, , Romagnol: ''Emélia-Rumâgna'') is an administrative Region of Northern Italy, comprising the historical regions of Emilia and Romagna. Its capital is Bologna. It has an area of , and about 4.4 million inhabitants.
Emilia-Romagna is one of the wealthiest and most developed regions in Europe, with the third highest GDP per capita in Italy.〔 (Regional GDP per inhabitant in the EU27: GDP per inhabitant in 2005 ranged from 24% of the EU27 average in Nord-Est Romania to 303% in Inner London ). European Commission, Eurostat. 12 February 2008.〕 Bologna, its capital, has one of Italy's highest quality of life indices〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Qualita' della vita: il dossier )〕 and advanced social services. Emilia-Romagna is also a cultural and tourist centre, being the home of the University of Bologna, the oldest university in the world, containing Romanesque and Renaissance cities (such as Modena, Parma and Ferrara), being a centre for food and automobile production (home of automotive companies such as Ferrari, Lamborghini, Maserati, Pagani, De Tomaso and Ducati) and having popular coastal resorts such as Cervia, Cesenatico, Rimini and Riccione.
== Etymology ==

The name ''Emilia-Romagna'' is a legacy of Ancient Rome. ''Emilia'' derives from the ''via Æmilia'', the Roman road connecting Rome to northern Italy, completed in 187 B.C. and named after the consul Marcus Aemilius Lepidus.〔Livy ''Ab Urbe Condita'' XXXIX 1; Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum 617〕 ''Romagna'' derives from ''Romània'', the name of the Eastern Roman Empire applied to Ravenna by the Lombards when the western Empire had ceased to exist and Ravenna was an outpost of the east (ca. 540 – 751).

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