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・ Eremopyprgus
・ Eremopyrum
・ Eremoryzomys
・ Eremosis
・ Eremosparton
・ Eremospatha
・ Eremosphaera
・ Eremosphaeraceae
・ Eremosphodrus
・ Eremosuchus
・ Eremosybra
・ Eremosybra albosignata
・ Eremosybra flavolineata
・ Eremosybra flavolineatoides
・ Eremosyne
Eremothamnus
・ Eremothecella
・ Eremotheciaceae
・ Eremothecium
・ Eremothecium coryli
・ Eremothecium gossypii
・ Eremothera boothii
・ Eremothera chamaenerioides
・ Eremothera refracta
・ Eremotherium
・ Eremothyris tabulatrix
・ Eremurus
・ Eremurus robustus
・ Eremwu eu
・ Eren


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Eremothamnus : ウィキペディア英語版
Eremothamnus

''Eremothamnus marlothianus'' is a species of shrub in the family Asteraceae, the only species in the genus ''Eremothamnus''.〔 It is native to the coastal desert of Namibia. It is a small shrub with spiny leaves.
==Taxonomy and systematics==
The genus ''Eremothamnus'' was erected in 1889 by Otto Hoffmann, when he named its only species, ''Eremothamnus marlothianus''.〔Otto Hoffmann. 1889. "Plantae Marlothianae. Ein Beitrag zur Kentniss der Flora Südafrikas" ''Botanische Jarhbücher für Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie'' 10:278.〕 The specific epithet is for Rudolf Marloth (1855–1931), a South African botanist, pharmacist, and analytical chemist. The generic name is derived from the Greek words ''eremos'' and ''thamnos''. Hoffmann did not give an etymology for the name and it has been supposed that it means "solitary shrub",〔Umberto Quattrocchi. 2000. ''CRC World Dictionary of Plant Names'' volume II, page 929. CRC Press: Boca Raton; New York; Washington,DC;, USA. London, UK. ISBN 978-0-8493-2676-9 (vol. II).〕 but "desert shrub" is also a possible interpretation.
''Eremothamnus'' is closely related to ''Hoplophyllum''. These two genera form a clade in the subfamily Cichorioideae. Little else can be said with confidence about their phylogenetic position. Some authors have placed ''Eremothamnus'' in the tribe Arctotideae.〔Per Ola Karis. 2007. "Arctotideae" pages 200–207. In: Klaus Kubitzki (series editor); Joachim W. Kadereit and Charles Jeffrey (volume editors). ''The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants'' volume VIII. Springer-Verlag: Berlin; Heidelberg, Germany. ISBN 978-3-540-31050-1〕 In some of the more recent classification systems, ''Eremothamnus'' and ''Hoplophyllum'' constitute the tribe Eremothamneae.〔Vicki A. Funk, Alfonso Susanna, Tod F. Stuessy, and Randall J. Bayer. 2009. ''Systematics, Evolution and Biogeography of the Compositae''. IAPT (International Association for Plant Taxonomy). ISBN 978-3-9501754-3-1.〕

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