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Ergometrine : ウィキペディア英語版
Ergometrine

Ergometrine (other names include ergonovine and d-lysergic acid beta-propanolamide), is an ergoline (and lysergamide) derivative, and one of the primary ergot and morning glory alkaloids. It is chemically similar to lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD), ergine, and lysergic acid.

It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines, a list of the most important medications needed in a basic health system.
==Medical use==
It has a medical use in obstetrics to facilitate delivery of the placenta and to prevent bleeding after childbirth by causing smooth muscle tissue in the blood vessel walls to narrow, thereby reducing blood flow. It is usually combined with oxytocin (Syntocinon) as syntometrine.
It can induce spasm of the coronary arteries. It is used to diagnose variant (Prinzmetal's) angina.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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