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Eriochloa
''Eriochloa'' is a widespread genus of plants in the grass family, commonly callsed cupgrass.〔(Kunth, Karl Sigismund 1815. Nova Genera et Species Plantarum (quarto ed.) 1: 94–95 ) in Latin〕〔(Kunth, Karl Sigismund 1815. Nova Genera et Species Plantarum (quarto ed.) 1: plates XXX-XXXI (30-31) ) line drawings of ''Eriochloa distachya'' and ''Eriochloa polystachya''〕 They are found across much of Africa, Asia, Australia, and the Americas, plus a few places in European Russia.〔(Tropicos, ''Eriochloa'' Kunth )〕〔(Flora of China Vol. 22 Page 500, 524 野黍属 ye shu shu ''Eriochloa'' Kunth, Nov. Gen. Sp. 1: 94. 1816. )〕〔(Atlas of Living Australia )〕〔(United States Department of Agriculture Plants Database, Classification for Kingdom Plantae Down to Genus ''Eriochloa'' Kunth )〕〔(Jepson Manual Treatment )〕〔(Grass Manual Treatment )〕
;Species〔(Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families )〕〔(Biota of North America Program 2013 county distribution maps )〕
# ''Eriochloa acuminata'' – tapertip cupgrass - Mexico, southern USA (from CA to MD + FL), northern Argentina
# ''Eriochloa aristata'' – bearded cupgrass - Mexico, USA (AZ, CA, MS)
# ''Eriochloa australiensis'' - Australia
# ''Eriochloa boliviensis'' - Bolivia
# ''Eriochloa boxiana'' - Mexico, Central America, Lesser Antilles, Colombia, Venezuela
# ''Eriochloa contracta'' – prairie cupgrass - Mexico, USA (from CA to FL to MN), Ontario
# ''Eriochloa crebra'' - Australia
# ''Eriochloa distachya'' - Central + South America
# ''Eriochloa fatmensis'' – tropical cupgrass - sub-Saharan Africa, Madagascar, Arabian Peninsula
# ''Eriochloa grandiflora'' - Santa Cruz in Bolivia, Paraguay, Misiones in Argentina, Minas Gerais in Brazil
# ''Eriochloa lemmonii'' – canyon cupgrass - USA (AZ, NM), northern + central Mexico
# ''Eriochloa macclounii'' - Tanzania, Malawi, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Mozambique, Botswana
# ''Eriochloa meyeriana'' - sub-Saharan Africa, Aldabra, Madagascar, Yemen
# ''Eriochloa michauxii'' – long-leaved cupgrass - USA (AL FL GA SC)
# ''Eriochloa montevidensis'' - Uruguay, Paraguay, Brazil, Bolivia, Chile, Argentina, Ecuador
# ''Eriochloa nana'' - Argentina (Formosa, Corrientes, Santiago del Estero)
# ''Eriochloa nelsonii'' - Mexico, Central America
# ''Eriochloa pacifica'' - Peru, Ecuador incl Galápagos
# ''Eriochloa parvispiculata'' - Kenya, Tanzania, Mozambique, Malawi, Swaziland, Limpopo, Mpumalanga, KwaZulu-Natal
# ''Eriochloa peruviana'' - Peru, Ecuador
# ''Eriochloa polystachya'' – caribgrass - Chiapas, Central America, West Indies, northern South America
# ''Eriochloa procera'' - Australia, New Guinea, southeast Asia, China, Indian Subcontinent, East Africa
# ''Eriochloa pseudoacrotricha'' - Australia
# ''Eriochloa punctata'' – Louisiana cupgrass - Central America, West Indies, South America, Mexico, USA (TX LA GA MD)
# ''Eriochloa rovumensis'' - Tanzania, Mozambique
# ''Eriochloa sericea'' – Texas cupgrass - USA (TX OK KS), Coahuila, Tamaulipas
# ''Eriochloa setosa'' - Cuba
# ''Eriochloa stapfiana'' - Madagascar, Kenya, Tanzania, Mozambique, Swaziland, Limpopo, Mpumalanga, KwaZulu-Natal
# ''Eriochloa stevensii'' - Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Ecuador, Venezuela, Peru
# ''Eriochloa subulifera'' - Aldabra, Madagascar
# ''Eriochloa succincta'' - southern European Russia, Caucasus, Iran, Iraq, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, Tajikistan
# ''Eriochloa tridentata'' - Brazil, Bolivia, Argentina
# ''Eriochloa villosa'' – hairy cupgrass - Russia (Amur, Primorye, Khabarovsk), China incl Taiwan, Korea, Vietnam, Japan incl Ryukyu Is
# ''Eriochloa weberbaueri'' - Peru, Ecuador
;formerly included〔
see ''Ancistrachne Axonopus Brachiaria Isachne Panicum Paspalum Tricholaena Urochloa''
==References==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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