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Ethiopian Jews in Israel : ウィキペディア英語版 | Ethiopian Jews in Israel
Ethiopian Jews in Israel are immigrants and descendants of the immigrants of the Beta Israel communities of Ethiopia, who now reside in Israel.〔(The Ethiopian Jews of Israel - Personal Stories of Life in the Promised Land - By Len Lyons, PhD; - Photographs by Ilan Ossendryver - Foreword by Alan Dershowitz )〕〔(Ethiopian Jews in Israel still await the promised land - Telegraph )〕〔http://www.ynet.co.il/home/0,7340,L-3070,00.html〕 Most of the community made aliyah from Ethiopia to Israel in two waves of mass immigration assisted by the Israeli government: Operation Moses (1984) and Operation Solomon (1991).〔Weil, Shalva 2011 "Operation Solomon 20 Years On", International Relations and Security Network (ISN). http://www.isn.ethz.ch/isn/Current-Affairs/ISN-Insights/Detail?ord538=grp1&ots591=eb06339b-2726-928e-0216-1b3f15392dd8&lng=en&id=129480&contextid734=129480&contextid735=129244&tabid=129244〕〔Weil, Shalva 2007 Operation Solomon by Stephen Spector, reviewed in Studies in Contemporary Jewry, an Annual, New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press 22: 341-343.〕 Today Israel is home to the largest Beta Israel community in the world with about 125,500 citizens of Ethiopian descent in 2011,〔 who are mainly assembled in the smaller urban areas of central Israel.〔Oz Almog, ("Residential patterns among olim from Ethiopia ), Published in 2008 (Hebrew)〕 == Immigration history ==
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