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Euphantus Euphantus ((ギリシア語:Εὔφαντος); fl. c. 320 BCE〔Tiziano Dorandi, ''Chapter 2: Chronology'', in Algra et al. (1999) ''The Cambridge History of Hellenistic Philosophy'', page 52. Cambridge〕) of Olynthus was a philosopher of the Megarian school as well as an historian and tragic poet. He was the disciple of Eubulides of Miletus, and the instructor of Antigonus II Gonatas king of Macedonia. He wrote many tragedies, which were well received at the games. He also wrote a very highly esteemed work, ''On Kingship'' ((ギリシア語:Περὶ Βασιλείας)), addressed to Antigonus, and a history of his own times. He lived to a great age.〔Diogenes Laërtius, ii. 110, 141〕 Athenaeus〔Athenaeus, vi. 59, 251d〕 refers to Euphantus relating a detail about Ptolemy III Euergetes of Egypt who reigned much later. The discrepancy has been explained variously, by supposing the existence of an Egyptian Euphantus,〔whose translation of an Egyptian prayer is quoted by Porphyry, ''Abst.'' iv. 10〕 or by amending "III" to "I".〔Reading "proton" instead of "triton" i.e. first instead of third, see Tarn, W. (1933), ''Two Notes on Ptolemaic History'', The Journal of Hellenic Studies, vol. 53, p.57-68, ()〕 ==Notes==
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