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Eyeborg
An eyeborg or eye-borg is a body modification apparatus which typically fits on the wearer's head, and is designed to allow people to perceive color through sound waves. It works with a head-mounted antenna that senses the colors directly in front of a person, and converts them in real-time into sound waves through bone conduction.〔Alfredo M. Ronchi: ''Eculture: Cultural Content in the Digital Age.'' Springer (New York, 2009). p.319 ISBN 978-3-540-75273-8〕 Which is to say the device is osseointegrated. ==History== The first eyeborg was created in England in 2003 by Adam Montandon in collaboration with colourblind artist Neil Harbisson.〔 The invention, under the heading ''Bridging the Island of the Colourblind Project'', won a British award in Innovation (Submerge 2004)〔() Submerge Innovation Award (Bristol, 2004)〕 and a European award in Content Tools and Interface Design (Europrix 2004).〔Europrix Europrix Awards〕 In 2007, Peter Kese, a software developer from Kranj, Slovenia, made further developments to the eyeborg by increasing the number of color hues to 360 and adding color saturation through different volume levels.〔Harbisson, Neil. ("Painting by ear" ) ''Modern Painters, The International Contemporary Art Magazine'' pp.70-73. New York, June 2008.〕 In 2009, Matias Lizana, a student from Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya developed the eyeborg into a chip as part of his final year project.〔Sanchis, Ima. ("La veo en blanco y negro pero la oigo en colores" ), La Contra de ''La Vanguardia'', 10 July 2010.〕 The chip allows users to have the device implanted and to hear colors beyond the limits of human perception such as infrared and ultraviolet.〔Millás, Juan José. (“El Cyborg del Tercer Ojo” ), ''El Pais'', 15 Jan 2012.〕
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