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Tulip snail, or Tulip shell is the common name for two or three species of large, predatory, subtropical and tropical sea snails from the Western Atlantic. These species are in the genus ''Fasciolaria''. They are marine gastropod mollusks in the family Fasciolariidae, the spindle shells, tulip shells and their allies. The word "tulip" describes the overall shape of the shells of these species, which is like that of a closed tulip flower. ==Species== According to the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS), the following species with a valid name are included within the genus ''Fasciolaria'' : 〔 (WoRMS: ''Fasciolaria''; accessed 7 April 2012 ) 〕 * ''Fasciolaria bullisi'' Lyons, 1972 * ''Fasciolaria curvirostris'' (Wood, 1828) * ''Fasciolaria insularis'' Fernández, 1977 * ''Fasciolaria magna'' (Anton, 1838) * ''Fasciolaria sulcata'' (Anton, 1838) * ''Fasciolaria tephrina'' De Souza, 2002 * ''Fasciolaria thersites'' (Reeve, 1847) * ''Fasciolaria tulipa'' (Linnaeus, 1758) - the true tulip * * ''Fasciolaria tulipa hollisteri'' Weisbord, 1962 (), this species has a channeled suture () ;Species brought into synonymy: * Subgenus ''Fasciolaria (Mesorhytis)'' Meek, 1876: synonym of ''Mesorhytis'' Meek, 1876: synonym of ''Exilia'' Conrad, 1860 * Subgenus ''Fasciolaria (Pleuroploca)'' P. Fischer, 1884: synonym of ''Pleuroploca'' P. Fischer, 1884 * ''Fasciolaria acutispsira'' Strebel, 1911: synonym of ''Triplofusus princeps'' (G.B. Sowerby I, 1825) * ''Fasciolaria agatha'' Simone & Abbate, 2005: synonym of ''Fusinus agatha'' (Simone & Abbate, 2005) * ''Fasciolaria agulhasensis'' Tomlin, 1932: synonym of ''Kilburnia agulhasensis'' (Tomlin, 1932) * ''Fasciolaria alfredensis'' Bartsch, 1915: synonym of ''Kilburnia alfredensis'' (Bartsch, 1915) * ''Fasciolaria audouini'' Jonas, 1846: synonym of ''Pleuroploca audouini'' (Jonas, 1846) * ''Fasciolaria aurantiaca'' Lamarck, 1816: synonym of ''Aurantilaria aurantiaca'' (Lamarck, 1816) * ''Fasciolaria badia'' Krauss, 1848: synonym of ''Lugubrilaria badia'' (Krauss, 1848) * ''Fasciolaria bakeri'' Gatliff & Gabriel, 1912: synonym of ''Australaria bakeri'' (Gatliff & Gabriel, 1912) * ''Fasciolaria branhamae'' Rehder & Abbott, 1951: synonym of ''Cinctura branhamae'' (Rehder & Abbott, 1951) * ''Fasciolaria clava'' Jonas, 1846: synonym of ''Pleuroploca clava'' (Jonas, 1846) * ''Fasciolaria coronata'' Lamarck, 1822: synonym of ''Australaria coronata'' (Lamarck, 1822) * ''Fasciolaria distans'' auct.: synonym of ''Fasciolaria lilium'' Fischer von Waldheim, 1807: synonym of ''Cinctura lilium'' (Fischer von Waldheim, 1807) * ''Fasciolaria dunkeri'' Strebel, 1912: synonym of ''Kilburnia dunkeri'' (Strebel, 1911) * ''Fasciolaria filamentosa'' Lamarck, 1822: synonym of ''Filifusus filamentosus'' (Röding, 1798) * ''Fasciolaria fusiformis'' Kiener, 1840: synonym of ''Australaria fusiformis'' (Kiener, 1840) * ''Fasciolaria glabra'' Dunker, 1882: synonym of ''Filifusus glaber'' (Dunker, 1882) * ''Fasciolaria granosa'' Broderip, 1832: synonym of ''Pleuroploca granosa'' (Broderip, 1832) * ''Fasciolaria heynemanni'' Dunker, 1870: synonym of ''Kilburnia heynemanni'' (Dunker, 1870) * ''Fasciolaria holcophorus'' Barnard, 1959: synonym of ''Metzgeria holcophorus'' (Barnard, 1959) * ''Fasciolaria hollisteri'' Weisbord, 1962: synonym of ''Fasciolaria tulipa hollisteri'' Weisbord, 1962 * ''Fasciolaria hunteria'' (G. Perry, 1811): synonym of ''Cinctura hunteria'' (Perry, 1811) * ''Fasciolaria inermis'' Jonas, 1846: synonym of ''Filifusus inermis'' (Jonas, 1846) * ''Fasciolaria ligata'' Mighels & C.B. Adams, 1842: synonym of ''Ptychatractus ligatus'' (Mighels & C.B. Adams, 1842) * ''Fasciolaria lignaria'' (Linnaeus, 1758): synonym of ''Tarantinaea lignarius'' (Linnaeus, 1758) * ''Fasciolaria lilium'' G. Fischer von Waldheim, 1807 - the banded tulip: synonym of ''Cinctura lilium'' (Fischer von Waldheim, 1807) * ''Fasciolaria lischkeana'' Dunker, 1863: synonym of ''Pleuroploca lischkeana'' (Dunker, 1863) * ''Fasciolaria lugubris'' A. Adams & Reeve, 1847: synonym of ''Lugubrilaria lugubris'' (A. Adams & Reeve, 1847) * ''Fasciolaria papillosa'' auct.: synonym of ''Triplofusus giganteus'' (Kiener, 1840) * ''Fasciolaria ponderosa'' Jonas, 1850: synonym of ''Pleuroploca ponderosa'' (Jonas, 1850) * ''Fasciolaria porphyrostoma'' Reeve, 1847: synonym of ''Afer porphyrostoma'' (Reeve, 1847) * ''Fasciolaria princeps'' G.B. Sowerby I, 1825: synonym of ''Triplofusus princeps'' (G.B. Sowerby I, 1825) * ''Fasciolaria purpurea'' Jonas, 1849: synonym of ''Pleuroploca purpurea'' (Jonas, 1849) * ''Fasciolaria reevei'' Jonas, 1850: synonym of ''Triplofusus giganteus'' (Kiener, 1840) * ''Fasciolaria rutila'' Watson, 1882: synonym of ''Africolaria rutila'' (Watson, 1882) * ''Fasciolaria scholvieni'' Strebel, 1912: synonym of ''Kilburnia scholvieni'' (Strebel, 1911) * ''Fasciolaria spirorbula'' Menke, 1829: synonym of ''Latirus spirorbulus'' (Menke, 1829) * ''Fasciolaria strebeli'' Fulton, 1930: synonym of ''Kilburnia strebeli'' (Fulton, 1930) * ''Fasciolaria thersites'' (Reeve, 1847): synonym of ''Africolaria thersites'' (Reeve, 1847) * ''Fasciolaria trapezium'' (Linnaeus, 1758): synonym of ''Pleuroploca trapezium'' (Linnaeus, 1758) * ''Fasciolaria tuberculata'' (Anton, 1838): synonym of ''Turbinella tuberculata'' Anton, 1838 * ''Fasciolaria valenciennesii'' Kiener, 1840: synonym of ''Granolaria valenciennesii'' (Kiener, 1840) * ''Fasciolaria walleri'' Ladd, 1976: synonym of ''Euthria walleri'' (Ladd, 1976) * ''Fasciolaria wattersae'' Kilburn, 1974: synonym of ''Africolaria wattersae'' (Kilburn, 1974) 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Fasciolaria」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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