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Folkeopplysningsprisen is a Norwegian prize awarded annually by Voksenopplæringsforbundet, the Norwegian Association for Adult Learning (NAAL), since 1998, in connection with the "Education days for adults", formerly "Week of Adult Learning". According to the statutes, the prize is awarded to "individuals, groups, organizations or institutions for efforts beyond the ordinary, over time, to create conditions and incentives for emancipation, cooperation, growth and development through knowledge. Efforts should be founded on humanistic grounds. The purpose of the prize is to encourage democratization of knowledge, communication of knowledge, and to increase opportunities for participation and interaction, reflection and the use of one's own personal experience.〔(Folkeopplysningsprisen - statutter ) 〕 The Scandinavian term ''folkeopplysning'' (Danish/Norwegian) consists of ''folk'' ("people") and ''opplysning'' ("enlightenment"). Together with the Swedish synonym ''folkbildning'', it can be considered close to the concepts of popular education, liberal education, and community education. The learning ideal is rooted in the thoughts of the Age of Enlightenment and Rousseau's concept of popular sovereignty. It is often traced back to N. F. S. Grundtvig's folk high school movement in Denmark in the 1840s and the use of study circles in Swedish labour- and temperance movements in the very beginning of the 20th century (1902).〔Sturla Bjerkaker (26 January 2011). (Nordic Folkeopplysning/Folkbildning and worldwide challenges )〕 The connection to democratic ideas is considered important in ''folkeopplysning'', with enlightenment taken as a foundation for democracy. == Winners == Although it is not a clear requirement of the award's statutes, all the award winners to date have been Norwegian people or institutions. Among those who have gained the award are the Norwegian Federation of the Blue Cross, a TV programme on popular science, the Norwegian paleontologist Jørn Hurum and, in 2011, Wikimedia Norway. * 1998: The radio channel NRK P2 * 1999: The folk high school ''Svanvik Folkehøgskole'' * 2000: The workers' enlightenment association in Sarpsborg * 2001: The study centre in Sjåk * 2002: Norwegian Federation of the Blue Cross * 2003: The popular science TV program ''Schrødingers katt'' (named after the thought experiment "Schrödinger's cat") * 2004: Einfrid Halvorsen * 2005: The Ryfylke Museum and Lucky Næroset * 2006: The breastfeeding helper organization ''Ammehjelpen'' * 2007: The organization ''Leser søker bok'' (Reader seeks book) * 2008: Jon G. Olsen * 2009: Jørn H. Hurum * 2010: Hildur Roll-Hansen * 2011: Wikimedia Norge * 2012: Seniornett Norge 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Folkeopplysningsprisen」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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