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The surname “Fryar” has its earliest origins in medieval England, first appearing in the 14th century.〔Howells, Cindi (1999). (''Cindi's List'' ). Published by Genealogical Pub. Co. ISBN 0-8063-1556-3.〕 The name was also found in Lothian where they were seated from early recorded times and their first records appear on the census rolls taken by the early Kings to determine the rate of taxation of their subjects.〔(Fryar Coat of Arms and Name History ). House of Names. Retrieved 2011-03-20〕 The name was given to a person who was a friar. The surname Fryar was derived from the old French word "''frère''", which means "''brother''" in English and dates from the 13th century. The French word "''frère''" in turn comes from the Latin word "''frater''", which also means "''brother''". One reason for the variation in spelling is that medieval English lacked definite spelling rules. Names were rarely spelled consistently during these times when most people were illiterate. Scribes and church officials recorded names as they sounded, rather than adhering to specific rules and consequently, the variant surname Fryar first appeared.〔House of Names (2008). (''Fryar Family Crest and Name History'' ). Retrieved on 29 December 2008.〕 Fryar is a relatively common surname in Northern Ireland.〔Barker, Howard (1930). ''Queer Names''. American Speech, Vol. 6, No. 2 (Dec., 1930), pp. 101-109. Published by Duke University Press.〕 This was due in part to the significant emigration of influential protestants from England to Northern Ireland following the Battle of the Boyne.〔Olson, James Stuart et al. (1996, p. 164). (''Historical Dictionary of the British Empire'' ). Published by Greenwood Publishing Group. . ISBN 978-0-313-29366-5.〕〔Lydon, James (1998). (''The Making of Ireland: From Ancient Times to the Present'' ). Published by Routledge. . ISBN 0-415-01348-8.〕 Fryars were some of the first immigrants to arrive in North America during the 18th century〔 and Australia in the 19th century. Consequently, the frequency of the surname is now greater in both these two countries compared to its English origin.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Fryar Meaning and Distribution ) Retrieved 25 January 2014〕 ==People with the surname== *Albert Fryar (1875—1944), Australian philatelist and sportsman *Chris Fryar (born 1970), US jazz entertainer *Elmer E. Fryar (1915—1944), US Medal of Honor recipient *Freddy Fryar (born 1936), US racing car driver pioneer *Godfrey Fryar (born 1950), Australian Anglican bishop *Hal Fryar (born 1927), US actor and television personality *Irving Fryar (born 1962), former US pro football player *Pearl Fryar (born 1939), US topiary artist *Samuel Fryar (1863—1938), Irish solicitor and politician *William Fryar (1828—1912), Australian surveyor and politician 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Fryar」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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