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Funcom : ウィキペディア英語版
Funcom

Funcom Productions A/S () is a Norwegian video game developer specializing in online games. It is best known for the massively multiplayer online role-playing game (MMORPG) titles ''Age of Conan'', ''Anarchy Online'', ''The Secret World'' and ''The Longest Journey'' series of adventure games. In addition to their Oslo headquarters, Funcom has offices in the United States, China, Switzerland, and Canada.〔
==History==
Founded in 1993 by Erik Gloersen, Tyr Neilsen, Andre Backen, Gaute Godager and Olav Mørkrid, the company is one of the leading European independent game developers and publishers. They focus mainly on PC games but have also released games on other consoles such as Sega Mega Drive/Genesis, Super NES, Sega Saturn and Xbox.
In December 2005, Funcom was the first Norwegian game developer to be listed on the Oslo Stock Exchange.
On March 14, 2007, the company abandoned traditional "offline" product distribution (e.g. on optical discs) in favor of digital distribution completely. The main reason for this decision was claimed to be the financial losses due to software piracy.
On August 21, 2008, Funcom laid off half of its Customer Service department located in Durham, North Carolina. On November 22, 2008, third parties reported that Funcom fired additional 70% of the staff in their US workforce, possibly endangering future releases.
On September 17, 2008, Gaute Godager left Funcom, stating he was dissatisfied with certain elements of ''Age of Conan'', which he directed. Craig Morrison took over the direction of ''Age of Conan''.
On February 23, 2009, Funcom reported financial losses of approximately $23 million in the fourth quarter of 2008. The unsuccessful launch of ''Age of Conan'' was cited as the reason for such steep decline. The chief analyst of DnB NOR, Fredrik Thoresen, estimated that 100,000 subscribers played the game at the time of the report, far below the publisher's expectations, though these numbers were not confirmed by Funcom itself.
On September 1, 2009, Funcom announced the establishment of a new development studio in Montreal, Canada. The new studio has worked on Funcom's two MMORPG projects: ''The Secret World'' and the ''Age of Conan'' expansion pack ''Rise of the Godslayer''.
On September 29, 2009, Funcom announced a reduction of 20% of its staff, resulting in "significant delay" for the release of ''The Secret World''.
All the perceived actions were reflected in the 2010 Annual Financial Report. The current number of employees is 282 (a 19% reduction to 2009). As the result of the new strategy, the operating results came close to a positive value – in 2010 it reached -US$593 thousand compared to -US$10 798 thousand in 2009.
On July 2, 2012, Funcom announced Ole Schreiner as the new CEO of Funcom and as a new member of the Management Board of Funcom. Ole Schreiner comes from the position of COO of the company, a role he has held for several years. Ole Schreiner is one of Funcom's longest-serving employees and he has been working directly with titles such as ''Anarchy Online'', ''Age of Conan'' and ''The Secret World'' in several capacities. Trond Arne Aas, long term CEO of Funcom, took on a new role as Strategic Advisor to the Board and Chief Strategy Officer,
On August 22, 2012, Funcom announced that it laid off half of the company as a cost-adjustment initiative due to the poor performance of their MMORPG ''The Secret World''. Some of the lay-offs were temporary. They blamed this poor performance on the Metacritic score of the game and the launch of competing titles like ''Diablo III''.
On January 10, 2013, Funcom announced that they have initiated a process of restructuring the company around its core products and technology. The restructuring involves, among other things, that some of the company's offices will be closed or consolidated with others. Thus Funcom hope to create a stronger and more effective organization.

The company announced on January 17, 2013, that it will lay off some of its staff of their Montreal branch as a part of the restructuring process.
On January 29, 2014, Norwegian economic crime unit Økokrim launched an investigation into suspected infringement of the provisions of the Securities Trading Act connected to the 2012 launch of ''The Secret World''.
On April 24th, 2014, the company reported securing NOK 9.7 million (USD 1.6 million) additional equity.〔http://www.funcom.com/news/funcom_secures_additional_equity〕 The additional cash boost will help the company to fully prepare for the launch of the LEGO Minifigures MMO in summer 2014. 〔http://www.gamasutra.com/view/news/216335/Funcom_secures_16M_in_runup_to_LEGO_MMO_launch.php〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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