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Fyra (pronounced (:fiːraː)) was an international high-speed rail service between the Netherlands and Belgium using the AnsaldoBreda V250 train. The service used the HSL-Zuid and HSL 4 railway lines to connect Amsterdam, Schiphol Airport, Rotterdam, Antwerp and Brussels.〔 Continuous technical difficulties suspended the service, and it was eventually permanently halted due to reliability and safety concerns. The high profile project was a collaboration between NS International (a joint venture of NS and KLM) and NMBS/SNCB. A Dutch domestic service also using HSL-Zuid was branded under the same name. Despite using the tracks built for high speed trains the service between Amsterdam and Breda uses conventional trains propelled by a TRAXX locomotive. Its name was changed into Intercity Direct to avoid confusion with the failed international service. The name "Fyra" represents pride, and is derived from the Dutch word ''fier'' and the French word ''fière'', both meaning proud. Fyra is also the Swedish word for four, and is said to represent the four important cities which the new trains were intended to serve — Amsterdam, Rotterdam, Antwerp and Brussels. ==Operations== NS International services start at Amsterdam Centraal station. They include two trains per hour to Rotterdam, two trains per hour to Breda and one train every one or two hours to Antwerp and Brussels. All trains stop at both Schiphol Airport and Rotterdam. Services outside the Netherlands will be operated in conjunction with NMBS/SNCB, Belgium's national railway operator. An hourly high-speed service between Amsterdam, Schiphol Airport and Rotterdam was introduced in September 2009. In October 2010 this was increased to a half-hourly service, and in April 2011 the service was extended to Breda. On July 29, 2012 the V250 made its first revenue earning service carrying passengers from Amsterdam to Rotterdam and back. The service to Antwerp and Brussels started on 9 December 2012. The service was temporarily suspended after various major technical difficulties on January 17, 2013. After the manufacturer had been proven unable to address the issues in the contractually foreseen period, NMBS/SNCB permanently withdrew the service and annulled the contract for the delivery of 3 trains on 31 May 2013. NMBS/SNCB is also seeking a refund of its down payment, and maybe also damages.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.railwaygazette.com/news/passenger/single-view/view/sncb-pulls-out-of-v250-deal.html )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Fyra」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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