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''Galeopsis'', commonly called hemp-nettle or hempnettle is a genus of annual herbaceous plants native to Europe and Asia. Some species are naturalized in North America and New Zealand.〔(Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families )〕〔(Flora of China Vol. 17 Page 156 鼬瓣花属 you ban hua shu ''Galeopsis'' Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 2: 579. 1753. )〕〔(Altervista Flora Italiana, Genere ''Galeopsis'' ) includes photos and descriptions plus distribution maps for Italy, Europe, and North America〕〔(Biota of North America Program 2013 county distribution maps )〕 The plants are poisonous. Several species are widespread weeds〔 and some are used as medicinal herbs. ==Species== Species include:〔 # ''Galeopsis × acuminata'' Rchb. - Germany ''(G. pubescens × G. tetrahit)'' # ''Galeopsis bifida'' Boenn. – bifid hemp-nettle, split-lip hemp-nettle, splitlip hempnettle, common hemp-nettle, and large-flowered hemp-nettle - widespread across much of Europe and Asia; naturalized in North America # ''Galeopsis × carinthiaca'' Porsch ex Fiori - Italy, Czech Republic ''(G. bifida × G. pubescens)'' # ''Galeopsis × haussknechtii'' Ludw. - Czech Republic ''(G. ladanum × G. segetum)'' # ''Galeopsis ladanum'' L. - widespread across much of Europe and Asia; naturalized in scattered sites in North America # ''Galeopsis × ludwigii'' Hausskn. - Germany, Czech Republic ''(G. bifida × G. tetrahit)'' # ''Galeopsis nana'' Otsch. - Caucasus (Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan) # ''Galeopsis × polychroma'' Beck - Austria, Italy, Czech Republic, Baltic Republics ''(G. pubescens × G. speciosa)'' # ''Galeopsis pubescens'' Besser - southern + central Europe from Britain and France east to Russia # ''Galeopsis pyrenaica'' Bartl. - Pyrenees Mountains of Spain + France # ''Galeopsis reuteri'' Rchb.f. - Alps of France + Italy # ''Galeopsis segetum'' Neck. – downy hemp-nettle - Britain, Denmark, Netherlands, Belgium, France, Spain, Germany, Italy, Switzerland, Yugoslavia # ''Galeopsis speciosa'' Mill. – large-flowered hemp-nettle, Edmonton hempnettle - northern + central Europe, Siberia; naturalized in Canada # ''Galeopsis tetrahit'' L. – common hemp-nettle, brittlestem hempnettle - southern + central Europe from Portugal to Russia; naturalized in New Zealand and North America # ''Galeopsis × wirtgenii'' F.Ludw. ex Briq. - France, Czech Republic 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Galeopsis」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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