| 翻訳と辞書 |
Gamaka (music)
Gamaka, also known as gamak or gamakam, refers to ornamentation that is used in the performance of Indian classical music.〔Kassebaum (2000), p93〕 Gamaka is any graceful turn, curve or cornering touch given to a single note or a group of notes, which adds emphasis to each raga's individuality. The unique character of each raga is given by its gamakas, making their role essential rather than decorative in Indian music. Nearly all Indian musical treatises have a section dedicated to describing, listing and characterising gamakas.
The term "gamaka" itself means "ornamented note" in Sanskrit.〔 Gamakas involve the variation of pitch of a note, using heavy forceful oscillations between adjacent and distant notes.〔(Introduction to Gamak at the ITC Sangeet Research Academy )〕 Each raga has specific rules on the types of gamakas that might be applied to specific notes, and the types that may not.
Various commentators on Indian music have mentioned different numbers of gamakas. For example, Sarangdeva describes fifteen gamakas, Narada in ''Sangeeta Makaranda'' describes nineteen gamakas, and Haripala in ''Sangeet Sudhakar'' describes seven gamaks.
==Types of gamakas==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「Gamaka (music)」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
| 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|