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Garbhadhana
Garbhadhana ((サンスクリット:गर्भाधान), ) (literally: attaining the wealth of the womb) is the first of the 16 saṃskāras (sacraments, rites of passage) in Hinduism.〔Pandey, R.B. (1962, reprint 2003). ''The Hindu Sacraments (Saṁskāra)'' in S. Radhakrishnan (ed.) ''The Cultural Heritage of India'', Vol.II, Kolkata:The Ramakrishna Mission Institute of Culture, ISBN 81-85843-03-1, p.392〕 ==Description== Garbhadhana is a composite word of ''Garbha'' (womb) and ''Dhana'' (attain, wealth), and it literally means attaining the wealth of the womb.〔 It is a private rite of passage, marking the intent of a couple to have a child. It is a ceremony performed before ''Nisheka'' (conception and impregnation).〔(garbhAdhAna&direction=SE&script=HK&link=yes&beginning=0 niSeka ) Sanskrit - English Dictionary, Cologne Digital Sanskrit Lexicon, Germany〕 In some ancient texts, the word simply refers to the rite of passage where the couple have sex to have a child, and no ceremonies are mentioned.〔Dagmar Benner (2008), in ''Mathematics and Medicine in Sanskrit'' (Editor: Dominik Wujastyk), Motilal Banarsidass, ISBN 978-8120832466, pages 122-123〕
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