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Garmash
Garmash (or Harmash in Ukrainian, Belarusian), (Cyrillic: ''Гармаш'') — is a Ruthenian (Ukrainian and Belarusian) last name derived from the word ''гармата'' (Ukr., Bel. ''harmáta'', "gun, cannon"). It was originally the name given to Cossack gunners (artillerymen) as well as gunsmiths (cannon founders) at the Zaporozhian Sich.〔Ukrainian Soviet Encyclopedia: in 17 vol. – Vol.2. – 1978. – P. 484.〕〔(Гармаш )〕 A possible alternative origin is the Prussian word ''Garme'' (Gorme), “heat, warm”.〔(BAZISKAS PRÛSISKAI–MASKÔWITISKAS WIRDEÎNS PER TALAISIN LAKSIKIS REKREACIÔNIN (SEMBAS DIALAKTS). - P. 81, 292. )〕 Cf. Skr. ''ghṛṇa'', Gk. thermos (θερμός), Av. ''garəma'', O.Pers.''garmapada'', Pers. ''garme'', Phryg. ''germe'', Thrac. ''germas'', Arm. ''jerm'', O.Pruss. ''goro'', Lith. ''garas'', Ltv. ''gars'', Russ. ''žar'', O.Ir. ''fogeir'', Welsh ''gori'', Alb. ''zjarr'', Kashmiri ''germi'', ''garū'm''. == People ==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Garmash」の詳細全文を読む
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