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''Garrya'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Garryaceae, native to Mexico, the western United States, Central America and the Greater Antilles.〔(Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families )〕 Common names include silk tassel, and tassel bush〔The Names of Plants, D. Gledhill, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK. Rep. 1996. ISBN 9780521366755.〕 They are evergreen dioecious wind-pollinated shrubs growing to tall. The leaves are arranged in opposite pairs, and are simple, leathery, dark green to gray-green, ovate, long, with an entire margin and a short petiole. The flowers are gray-green catkins, short and spreading when first produced in late summer; the male catkins becoming long and pendulous in late winter when shedding pollen, long; the female catkins usually a little shorter and less pendulous. The fruit is a round dry berry containing two seeds.〔Dahling, G. V. 1978. Systematics and evolution of ''Garrya''. Contributions from the Gray Herbarium of Harvard University 209: 1–104〕 ==Species== # ''Garrya buxifolia'' – Dwarf Silktassel; western Oregon, northern California # ''Garrya congdonii'' – Chaparral Silktassel; California #''Garrya corvorum'' - Guatemala # ''Garrya elliptica'' – Coast Silktassel, Wavyleaf Silktassel; western Oregon, western California # ''Garrya fadyenii'' – Fadyen's Silktassel; Cuba, Jamaica, Hispaniola; naturalised in Leeward Islands # ''Garrya flavescens'' – Ashy Silktassel; California and Baja California north east to Utah and New Mexico # ''Garrya fremontii'' – Bearbrush Silktassel; southern Washington, Oregon, California, northwestern Nevada #''Garrya glaberrima'' - Coahuila, Tamaulipas, Nuevo León #''Garrya grisea'' - Baja California # ''Garrya laurifolia'' – Laurelleaf Silktassel; widespread from Chihuahua and Tamaulipas south to Panama #''Garrya longifolia'' - Durango, Jalisco, Guerrero, Michoacán, Oaxaca, Morelos, Mexico State, Distrito Federal de México # ''Garrya ovata'' – Eggleaf Silktassel; New Mexico, Texas, Chihuahua, Oaxaca # ''Garrya salicifolia'' – Willowleaf Silktassel; Baja California, Baja California Sur # ''Garrya veatchii'' – Canyon Silktassel; California, Baja California # ''Garrya wrightii'' – Wright's Silktassel; Arizona, New Mexico, Texas, Chihuahua, Sonora, Durango, Coahuila 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Garrya」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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