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Gemeindepolizei
''Gemeindepolizei'' (''GemPo''), is the German name for a municipal law enforcement agency. This article deals with the municipal police forces of Nazi Germany. Municipalities with more than 2,000 residents, not having a State police presence, had to have a municipal police department. The Mayors were police commissioners. Under them the municipal police departments were led by professional chiefs of police. Towns with over 10,000 resident having a municipal police department were also obliged to have a municipal criminal investigation division.
==Organization==
Municipalities with more than 2,000 residents, not having a State protection police presence, had to have a municipal police department. In municipalities with less than 2,000 residents, the ''Gendarmerie'' was in charge of police protection. During the war, it was planned to extend the responsibility of the ''Gendarmerie'' to all towns with less than 5,000 residents, but it did not take place except to a very limited extent. In 1942 municipal police departments existed in 1,338 municipalities with more than 5,000 residents. Of these, five had more than 100,000 residents; 22 had 50-100,00, 591 had 10-50,000, and 720 had 5-10,000 residents.〔''The German Police'' (Supreme Headquarters Allied Expeditionary Force: Evaluation and Dissemination Section (G-2), 1945), p. 24.〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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