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GeneCards
GeneCards is a database of human genes that provides genomic, proteomic, transcriptomic, genetic and functional information on all known and predicted human genes. It is being developed and maintained by the Crown Human Genome Center at the Weizmann Institute of Science.
This database aims at providing a quick overview of the current available biomedical information about the searched gene, including the human genes, the encoded proteins, and the relevant diseases.〔〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://genecards.org/ )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://homepage.univie.ac.at/herbert.mayer/MainHUMGEN.html )〕 The GeneCards database provides access to free Web resources about more than 7000 all known human genes that integrated from >90 data resources, such as HGNC, Ensembl, and NCBI. The core gene list is based on approved gene symbols published by the HUGO Gene Nomenclature Committee (HGNC).〔〔 The information are carefully gathered and selected from these databases by the powerful and user-friendly engine. If the search does not return any results, this database will give several suggestions to help users accomplish their searching depended on the type of query, and offer direct links to other databases’ search engine.〔 Over time, the GeneCards database has developed a suite of tools (GeneDecks, GeneLoc, GeneALaCart) that has more specialised capability. Since 1998, the GeneCards database has been widely used by bioinformatics, genomics and medical communities for more than 15 years.〔〔
== History ==
Since the 1980s, sequence information has become increasingly abundant, many laboratories realized this and started to store these information in the central repositories- the primary database.
However, the information provided by the primary sequence databases (lower level database) focus on different aspect. To gather these scattered data, The Weizmann Institute of Science Crown Human Genome Centre developed a database called ‘GeneCards’ in 1997. This database mainly deals with the human genome information, human genes, the encoded proteins’ functions, and the related diseases.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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