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Genyōsha
The was an influential Pan-Asianism group and secret society active in the Empire of Japan, and was estimated as ultranationalist group by GHQ in International Military Tribunal for the Far East.〔玄洋社社史編纂会 1977 『玄洋社社史』近代資料出版会=''History of Genyosha''(written in Japanese)〕
==Foundation as the Koyōsha==
Originally founded as the ''Koyōsha'' by Hiraoka Kotarō (1851–1906), a wealthy ex-samurai and mine-owner, with mining interests in Manchuria, Toyama Mitsuru, and other former samurai of the Fukuoka Domain, it agitated for a return to the old feudal Japanese order with special privileges and government stipends for the samurai class.〔Crowdey, The Enemy Within, page 215〕 The ''Koyōsha'' participated in the various ex-samurai uprising in Kyūshū against the early Meiji government, but after the suppression of the Satsuma Rebellion in 1877, it abandoned its original goals, joined the Freedom and People's Rights Movement, and formed a political organization to agitate for a national parliament instead.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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