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''Gliophorus'' is a genus of agaric fungi in the family Hygrophoraceae. ''Gliophorus'' species belong to a group known as waxcaps in English, sometimes also waxy caps in North America or waxgills in New Zealand. The genus was described by Czech mycologist Josef Herink in 1958,〔 but is currently synonymized with ''Hygrocybe'' by most standard authorities.〔〔〔 It has, however, been adopted in New Zealand which has an unusually large number of native ''Gliophorus'' species.〔 Recent molecular research, based on cladistic analysis of DNA sequences, suggests that ''Gliophorus'' is monophyletic and forms a natural group distinct from ''Hygrocybe'' sensu stricto.〔 It is therefore likely to be adopted more widely in the near future, as noted in the most recent (2010) European guide to waxcaps.〔 Species are distinguished from most other waxcaps by producing basidiocarps (fruit bodies) with extremely slimy or glutinous caps and stems.〔 ==Species== *''G. bichromus'' *''G. chromolimoneus'' *''G. europerplexus''〔 *''G. fumosogriseus'' *''G. graminicolor'' *''G. irrigatus''〔 *''G. laetus'' *''G. lilacinoides'' *''G. lilacipes'' *''G. luteoglutinosus'' *''G. ostrinus'' *''G. pallidus'' *''G. perplexus'' *''G. pseudograminicolor''〔 *''G. psittacinus'' *''G. perplexus''〔 *''G. reginae'' *''G. subheteromorphus'' *''G. sulfureus'' *''G. versicolor'' *''G. viridis'' *''G. viscaurantius'' File:Gliophorus viscaurantius 62386.jpg| File:Gliophorus viridis 62395.jpg| File:2009-06-06 Hygrocybe laeta 2 21847.jpg| File:Gliophorus chromolimoneus 44194.jpg| 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Gliophorus」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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