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Globalism
:''Not to be confused with globalization.''
The concept of globalism now is most commonly used to refer to different ideologies of globalization.
== Interpretations ==
Manfred Steger distinguishes between different globalisms such as justice globalism, jihad globalism, and market globalism.〔.〕 Market globalisms include the ideology of neoliberalism. In some hands, the reduction of globalism to the single ideology of market globalism and neoliberalism has led to confusion. For example, in his 2005 book ''The Collapse of Globalism and the Reinvention of the World'', Canadian philosopher John Ralston Saul treated globalism as coterminous with neoliberalism and neoliberal globalization. He argued that, far from being an inevitable force, globalization is already breaking up into contradictory pieces and that citizens are reasserting their national interests in both positive and destructive ways.
Alternatively, American political scientist Joseph Nye, co-founder of the international relations theory of neoliberalism, generalized the term to argue that globalism refers to any description and explanation of a world which is characterized by networks of connections that span multi-continental distances; while globalization refers to the increase or decline in the degree of globalism.〔.〕 This more general use of the concept is much less influential.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「Globalism」の詳細全文を読む
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