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・ Glycogen storage disease type 0
・ Glycogen storage disease type I
・ Glycogen storage disease type II
・ Glycogen storage disease type III
・ Glycogen storage disease type IV
・ Glycogen storage disease type IX
・ Glycogen storage disease type V
・ Glycogen storage disease type VI
・ Glycogen storage disease type XI
・ Glycogen synthase
・ Glycogen synthase kinase
・ Glycogen-branching enzyme deficiency
・ Glycogenase
・ Glycogenesis
・ Glycogenic acanthosis
Glycogenin
・ Glycogenin-1
・ Glycogenolysis
・ Glycoinformatics
・ Glycol cleavage
・ Glycol dehydration
・ Glycol distearate
・ Glycol ethers
・ Glycol nucleic acid
・ Glycol stearate
・ Glycolaldehyde
・ Glycolaldehyde dehydrogenase
・ Glycolate dehydrogenase
・ Glycolic acid
・ Glycolipid


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Glycogenin : ウィキペディア英語版
Glycogenin

Glycogenin is an enzyme involved in converting glucose to glycogen. It acts as a primer, by polymerizing the first few glucose molecules, after which other enzymes take over. It is a homodimer of 37-kDa subunits and is classified as a glycosyltransferase.
It catalyzes the chemical reaction:
:UDP-alpha-D-glucose + glycogenin \rightleftharpoons UDP + alpha-D-glucosylglycogenin
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are UDP-alpha-D-glucose and glycogenin, whereas its two products are UDP and alpha-D-glucosylglycogenin.
== Nomenclature ==

This enzyme belongs to the family of glycosyltransferases, specifically the hexosyltransferases. The systematic name of this enzyme class is UDP-alpha-D-glucose:glycogenin alpha-D-glucosyltransferase. Other names in common use include:
* glycogenin,
* priming glucosyltransferase, and
* UDP-glucose:glycogenin glucosyltransferase.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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