|
}} | native_name_lang = zh | settlement_type = County-level city | image_skyline = | image_alt = | image_caption = | image_flag = | flag_alt = | image_seal = | seal_alt = | image_shield = | shield_alt = | nickname = | motto = | image_map = | map_alt = | map_caption = | pushpin_map = China | pushpin_map_alt = Gongqingcheng is located in a mountainous area of Jiangxi | pushpin_map_caption = Location in China | latd = 29 |latm = 14 |latNS = N | longd =115 |longm = 48 |longEW = E | coordinates_display = inline,title | coordinates_region = CN-36 | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = People's Republic of China | subdivision_type1 = Province | subdivision_name1 = Jiangxi | subdivision_type2 = Prefecture-level city | subdivision_name2 = Jiujiang | subdivision_type3 = | subdivision_name3 = | established_title = | established_date = 1955 | founder = | seat_type = | seat = Chashan Subdistrict | government_footnotes = | leader_party = | leader_title = | leader_name = | unit_pref = Metric | area_footnotes = | area_total_km2 = 193 | area_land_km2 = 169.2 | area_water_km2 = | area_water_percent = | area_note = | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = 37 | population_footnotes = | population_total = 120000 | population_as_of = 2010 | population_density_km2 = auto | population_note = | timezone1 = China Standard Time | utc_offset1 = +8 | postal_code_type = | postal_code = | area_code_type = | area_code = | iso_code = | website = () | footnotes = |blank_name = Subdistricts |blank_info = 1 |blank2_name = Towns |blank2_info = 3 }} Gongqingcheng () is a county-level city in northern Jiangxi province, People's Republic of China, established on 10 September 2010. It is under the administration of Jiujiang City, to the northeast, and is located north of Nanchang, the provincial capital. Situated in the vicinity of De'an, Yongxiu, and Xingzi Counties, it lies in the foothills of Mount Lu and lies on the western shore of Poyang Lake. With an area of , it is home to 120,000 people, including 68,000 permanent residents. There are plans for the city to expand the population to 400,000 people. It is the only city in China to be named after the Communist Youth League of China, which in Chinese is abbreviated to "共青团"; hence its name literally means "Communist Youth League City". ==History== During the 1950s and 1960s, hundreds of thousands of students were sent from China's cities into the countryside and directed to become farmers. Gongqing was founded in 1955, when the first group of 98 students from Shanghai were directed to go into the countryside to farm a wilderness area near Poyang Lake. Hu Yaobang, as the leader of the Communist Youth League, made a special trip to the area forty days after the students arrived, and he consoled and ate with them. Hu led the students to a barren area of land in Jiangxi, determined that the current site of Gongqing was suitable for cultivation, and founded the settlement. Hu named the city, writing ''gong qing zhen'' to describe the results of the students' efforts.〔Lee 308-309〕 After 37 years, Gongqing gradually grew from a village commune into a small city. It is known by the nickname "Little Shanghai", and has a library, stadium, amusement park, and hospitals.〔Lee 310〕 Modern Gongqing is covered by a network of canals, lakes, and rivers, in which fish and ducks are farmed. it has a wide variety of industries, manufacturing textiles, electronics, machinery, building materials, and foodstuffs. It is a center of agriculture, and has industries related to plantation, breeding, and processing agricultural produce.〔Lee 310〕 On 3 May 2010 there was a ground breaking ceremony for "The world's first" digital ecological city. DigiEcoCity LTD of Finland with the help of Nokia Siemens Network will develop a city that will be energy plus self-sufficient, producing more energy than it consumes, and it is also intended to have zero emissions in harmful pollution. "The President of China, Hu Jintao, has set a goal of developing Gongqing into a model city for China's urbanization program." 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Gongqingcheng」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|