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Goralenvolk
Goralenvolk was the name given by German Nazis in World War II to the population of Podhale region in the south of Poland near the Slovakian border. In an effort to divide the Polish nation during their occupation of Poland the Germans postulated a different ethnicity for people of that region. The term ''Goralenvolk'' was derived from the Polish word ''Górale'' (the Highlanders) commonly referring to the people living in the mountains. In order to make Gorals collaborate, the Nazis proclaimed that this group were part of the Greater Germanic Race and worthy of separate treatment from the rest of the Poles.
== Origin ==
Nazi ideology claimed that Gorals (Górale) were descended from ethnic Germans who allegedly settled in that region during medieval times in significant numbers. They were considered by the Nazi ideologues to be a part of the "Greater Germanic Race". The concept of the Gorals being from German descent did not originate with the Nazis themselves. For example, the 1885 ''Meyers Konversationslexikon'' entry under ''Goralen'' stated, that Germans (also) lived in that area in the 11th century but were slavicized.〔(Meyers Konversationslexikon: Band 7, Seite 518: von Göppingen bis Gordianus. ) 〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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