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The ''Guangyun'' (''Kuang-yun''; ) is a Chinese rime dictionary that was compiled from 1007 to 1008 under the auspices of Emperor Zhenzong of Song. Chen Pengnian (, 961–1017) and Qiu Yong () were the chief editors. It is a revision and expansion of the influential ''Qieyun'' rime dictionary of 601, and was itself later revised as the ''Jiyun''. Until the discovery of an almost complete early 8th century edition of the ''Qieyun'' in 1947, the ''Guangyun'' was the most accurate available account of the ''Qieyun'' phonology, and was heavily used in early work on the reconstruction of Middle Chinese. It is still used as a major source.〔.〕 The ''Guangyun'' has a similar layered organization to the ''Qieyun'': * The dictionary is split into four tones in five volumes, two for the Middle Chinese level tone () and one each for the three oblique tones, rising (), departing () and entering (). * Each tone is split into rimes, with a total of 206 final rimes, increased from 193 in the ''Qieyun''. * Each rime is divided into groups of homophonous characters, with the pronunciation of each group given by a fanqie formula. The dictionary has a total of 26,194 character entries, each containing a brief explanation of the character's meaning. The Unihan database incorporates the "SBGY" (''Songben Guangyun''; "Song edition ''Guangyun''") dataset with 25,334 head-entries for 19,583 characters. ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Guangyun」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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