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Guelowar
The Guelowar (many variations: ''Gelwaar'', ''Guelwaar'', ''Guelwar'', ''Gelwar'' etc.) was the maternal dynasty in the Serer pre-colonial kingdoms of Sine and Saloum (in the Senegambia, but mainly in the western area of present-day Senegal). They were from the Mandinka ethnic group. The offsprings of Mandinka women and Serer men became the kings of Sine and Saloum. The dynasty lasted from the mid-14th century to 1969, the year both the king of Sine and Saloum died.〔Sarr, Alioune, "Histoire du Sine-Saloum (Sénégal)." Introduction, bibliographie et notes par Charles Becker. Version légèrement remaniée par rapport à celle qui est parue en 1986-87. p21〕〔Guy Thilmans, Cyr Descamps, Abdoulaye Camara, ''Senegalia, études sur le patrimoine ouest-africain : hommage à Guy Thilmans'', Sépia (2006). ISBN 2-84280-122-9. pp 220-221〕〔Martin A. Klein. Islam and Imperialism in Senegal Sine-Saloum, 1847-1914, Edinburgh University Press (1968). p XV〕〔Michael J. Sheridan, Celia Nyamweru. African sacred groves: ecological dynamics & social change. James Currey, 2008. ISBN 0-8214-1789-4. p 141〕〔 Parcours ()〕 ==History==
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