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| native_name_lang = ko | official_name = | settlement_type = Autonomous District | image_skyline = SNUMoA2007.jpg | imagesize = | image_alt = | image_caption = Seoul National University Museum of Art | image_flag = | flag_alt = | image_seal = | seal_alt = | image_shield = | shield_alt = | image_blank_emblem = | nickname = | motto = | image_map = Seoul Gwanak-gu.svg | map_alt = | map_caption = Location of Gwanak-gu in Seoul | image_dot_map = | dot_mapsize = | dot_map_base_alt = | dot_map_alt = | dot_map_caption = | dot_x = |dot_y = | pushpin_map = | pushpin_label_position = | pushpin_map_alt = | pushpin_map_caption = | latd = | latm = | lats = | latNS = | longd = | longm = | longs = | longEW = | coor_pinpoint = | coordinates_display = inline,title | coordinates_footnotes = | coordinates_region = KR | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = South Korea | subdivision_type1 = Region | subdivision_name1 = Sudogwon | subdivision_type2 = Special City | subdivision_name2 = Seoul | subdivision_type3 = Administrative dong | subdivision_name3 = 21 | established_title = | established_date = | founder = | named_for = | seat_type = | seat = | government_footnotes = | leader_party = | leader_title = | leader_name = | leader_title1 = | leader_name1 = | total_type = | unit_pref = | area_magnitude = | area_footnotes = | area_total_km2 = 29.57 | area_total_sq_mi = | area_land_km2 = | area_land_sq_mi = | area_water_km2 = | area_water_sq_mi = | area_water_percent = | area_note = | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = | elevation_ft = | population_footnotes = | population_total = 520,849 | population_as_of = 2010〔(Korean Statistical Information Service (Korean) > Population and Household > Census Result (2010) > Population by Administrative district, Sex and Age / Alien by Administrative district and Sex ), Retrieved 2010-06-02.〕 | population_density_km2 = auto | population_density_sq_mi= | population_est = | pop_est_as_of = | population_demonym = | population_note = | timezone1 = Korea Standard Time | utc_offset1 = +9 | timezone1_DST = | utc_offset1_DST = | postal_code_type = | postal_code = | area_code_type = | area_code = | website = (Gwanak-gu official website ) | footnotes = }} Gwanak District (Gwanak-gu) is an administrative subdivision (''gu'') of Seoul, South Korea. It lies on southern skirt of Seoul, bordering Seoul and Anyang of Gyeonggi Province. Craggy ridgeline of Gwanaksan (Mt. Gwanak), which dominates local geography, borders two. Originally a part of Siheung, Gyeonggi, it was transferred to Seoul with rapid expansion of the National Capital Area and its population growth in 1960s. Partitioned from Yeongdeungpo District and established as a district in 1973, it is now neighbouring Seocho, Dongjak, Guro and Geumcheon Districts, and exercises jurisdiction over 21 neighbourhoods (''dong'') and their population of 500,000. ==Overview== Gwanak District is densely populated with over 500,000 people. While it was once a rural area dominated by the presence of Gwanaksan (Mt. Gwanak), population booms in the late 1950s and early 1960s, accompanied by rapid industrialization of the capital area, quickly changed the town into a mosaic of dense residential and industrial area. Large slum quarters were formed by moved-in population from all over Korea who sought jobs in industrialized Seoul. A series of redevelopment projects from 1970s and the relocation of Seoul National University to the district led to a reduction of slum quarters and indigent textile industries and transformed the town into a residential uptown of Seoul. The area is also heavily populated by university students from provinces. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Gwanak District」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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