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Gwanbok : ウィキペディア英語版
Gwanbok

''Guanfu'' is a East Asian cultural sphere's general term referring to all business attires of government officers given by government, with Rank badge on them to distinguish hierarchies.
In Korea, It began to be worn since Silla period until Joseon Dynasty. In the early Silla period, the official clothing system of Tang dynasty was introduced into Korea. Until Joseon Dynasty, the Gwanbok system was largely influenced by the clothing system of other cultures, especially by Chinese and nomadic cultures in Western Asia. However, Korea had a dual clothing tradition, in which rulers and aristocrats adopted different kinds of mixed foreign-influenced style, while the commoners had a distinct style of indigenous clothing that today is known as Hanbok.
There were several types of ''gwanbok'' according to status, rank, and occasion such as ''jobok'', ''jebok'', ''sangbok'', ''gongbok'', ''yungbok'', and ''gunbok''. ''Jobok'' was the ''gwanbok'' worn for special occasions such as national festivals, or announcement of royal decrees. ''Jebok'' was the ''gwanbok'' worn while an ancestor veneration ritual called ''jesa'' was held. ''Sangbok'' was worn as a daily official clothing while ''gongbok'' was worn when officers had an audience with the king at the palace. ''Yungbok'' was related to military affairs.
However, as the term in a narrow scope only denote the ''gongbok'' and ''sangbok'', it means ''dallyeong'', robe with a round collar.
==Gallery==

Image:Goryeo-Portrait of Admiral Kang Mincheom.jpg|Gwanbok in the Goryeo period, 11th century.
Image:Yi Saek.jpg|Gwanbok in the Goryeo period, 14th century.
Image:Joseon-Portrait of Shin Sukju.jpg|Gwanbok in the 15th century
Image:Joseon-Portrait of Park Jeong.jpg|Gwanbok in the 17th century
Image:Joseon-Portrait of Cha Jegong-Geumgwanjobok.jpg|''Geumgwan Jobok'' in the late 18th century
Image:Joseon-Portrait of Cha Jegong-Sibonbok.jpg|''Sibok'' in the late 18th century
Image:Joseon-Portrait of Heungseon Daewongun-06.jpg|Gwanbok in the 19th century


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Gwanbok」の詳細全文を読む



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