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Gαi : ウィキペディア英語版
Gi alpha subunit

Gi alpha subunit (Gαi, or Gi/G0 or Gi protein) is a heterotrimeric G protein subunit that inhibits the production of cAMP from ATP. A mnemonic for remembering this subunit is to look at first letter (Gαi = Adenylate Cyclase inhibitor).
== Receptors ==

The following G protein-coupled receptors couple to the Gi subunit:
* Acetylcholine M2 & M4 receptors
* Adenosine A1 & A3 receptors
* Adrenergic α2A, α2B, & α2C receptors
* Apelin receptors
* Calcium-sensing receptor
* Cannabinoid receptors (CB1 and CB2)
* Chemokine CXCR4 receptor
* Dopamine D2, D3, D4
* GABAB receptor
* Glutamate mGluR2, mGluR3, mGluR4, mGluR6, mGluR7, & mGluR8 receptors
* Histamine H3 & H4 receptors
* Melatonin MT1, MT2, & MT3 receptors
* Niacin receptors NIACR1 & NIACR2
* Opioid δ, κ, μ, & nociceptin receptors
* Prostaglandin EP1, EP3, FP, & TP receptors
* Serotonin 5-HT1 & 5-HT5 receptors
* Short chain fatty acid receptors: FFAR2 & FFAR3
* Somatostatin sst1, sst2, sst3, sst4 & sst5 receptors
* Trace amine-associated receptor 8

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Gi alpha subunit」の詳細全文を読む



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