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HSD3B7 : ウィキペディア英語版
Cholest-5-ene-3beta,7alpha-diol 3beta-dehydrogenase

In enzymology, a cholest-5-ene-3β,7α-diol 3β-dehydrogenase () is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
:cholest-5-ene-3β,7α-diol + NAD+ \rightleftharpoons 7α-hydroxycholest-4-en-3-one + NADH + H+
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are cholest-5-ene-3β,7α-diol and NAD+, whereas its 3 products are 7α-hydroxycholest-4-en-3-one, NADH, and H+.
The systematic name of this enzyme class is cholest-5-ene-3β,7α-diol:NAD+ 3-oxidoreductase. This enzyme is also called 3β-hydroxy-Δ5-C27-steroid oxidoreductase. The human version of this enzyme is known as hydroxy-Δ-5-steroid dehydrogenase, 3 β- and steroid delta-isomerase 7 or HSD3B7 which is encoded by the ''HSD3B7'' gene.
== Function ==

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-OH group of donor with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor. This enzyme is involved in the initial stages of the synthesis of bile acids from cholesterol and a member of the short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase superfamily. This enzyme is a membrane-associated endoplasmic reticulum protein which is active against 7-alpha hydrosylated sterol substrates.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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